What is Conative Strategy
Conative message strategies are designed to lead more
directly to some type of consumer response. They can be used to support other
promotional efforts, such as coupon redemption programs, internet
"hits" and orders, and in-store offers such as buy one get one free.
The goal of the conative advertisement is to elicit behavior. A contative
strategy is present in any television advertisement for music CDs that seeks to
persuade viewers to call a toll-free number to purchase the music. These ads typically
encourage quick action By stating that
the CD can not be purchased at stores and is only available for a limited time.
ACTION-INDUCING CONATIVE ADVERTISEMENTS
Such ads create situations in which cognitive knowledge of
the product or affective liking of the product may come later (after the actual
purchase) or during product usage. For instance, a point-of-purchase display is
designed (sometimes through advertising tie-ins) to cause peoples to make
impulse buys. The goal is to make the sale, with cognitive knowledge and
affective feelings forming as the product is used. In terms of an attitude
sequence, conative message strategies typically utilize the conative > cognitive
> affective approach.
PROMOTIONAL SUPPORT CONATIVE ADVERTISEMENTS
Such ads are used to support other promotional efforts.
Besides coupon and phone-in-promotions, a company may advertise a sweepstakes
that a consumer enters by filling out the form on the advertisement or by going
to a particular retail store.
Cognitive, affective, conative strategies can be matched with
the hierarchy of effects approach. The hierarchy of effects model suggests that
consumers pass through series of stages, from awareness to knowledge, liking,
preference, conviction, and finally to the purchase. Each message strategy can
highlight the different stage of hierarchy of effects model.
Choosing the right message strategy is the key ingredient in
creating the successful advertising program. To be effective, the message
strategy must be carefully mapped with the leverage point and executional
framework that have been selected as well as with the media that will be
utilized. The creative and the account executive must remain in constant
contact throughout the process to be certain all of these advertising
ingredients are consistent.
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